I often hear and read things from our leaders! that that a few years ago would have been laughed out of court as Marxist claptrap, everyone intuitively knew what was real and what was dangerous propaganda. To briefly remind my reader shortly after the election the home sectary said that NULabour were going to reinvent respect for parliament as an important institution of the state.
So it was that bells started to ring when I read in The Guardian this week that the Archbishop of Canterbury launched a wide-ranging attack on the media, accusing journalists of distorting debate, contributing to a climate of national cynicism, and unjustly attacking institutions over their secretiveness. Dr Rowan Williams appeared to take in tabloids, broadsheets, weblogs and broadcasters with equal vehemence.
He charged all with conspiring against public understanding.
Dr Williams claimed that some aspects of current journalistic practice are “lethally damaging”, contributing to the “embarrassingly low level of trust” in the profession.
The archbishop said: “We need to deflate some of the rhetoric about the media as guardians and nurturers of democracy simply by virtue of the constant exposure of ‘information’ and we need to be cautious about a use of ‘public interest’ language that ignores the complexity and, often, artificiality of our ideas of ‘the public’. ”
He accused the media of manipulating fear, exhibiting violent conflict between people for entertainment, and living off internal feuds: “Corrupt speech, inflaming unexamined emotion, reinforcing division, wrapped up in its own performance, leaves us less human: fewer things are possible for us. Bad human communication leaves us less room to grow.” His attack encompassed national newspapers which “communicate as if every reader … shared the same fundamental values, preferences and anxieties”, broadcasters for their obsession with breaking news, and weblogs which indulge in “paranoid fantasy, self-indulgent nonsense and dangerous bigotry”.
ROD LIDDLE takes the archbishop and his argument to task in a comment in the Times this morning “Our holy Soviet archbishopâ€
Rowan Williams, the Archbishop of Canterbury, has been taking a few swipes at the media and has been disparaging the internet. He has criticised it for dissembling “paranoid fantasy, self-indulgent nonsense and dangerous bigotry†— an accusation that could equally be said to apply to much of mainstream religion. He also derided the web as a “free for all†that was “close to that of unpoliced conversationâ€. To which we might reply well, yes — that’s the point, isn’t it? Not content with missing the entire purpose of the internet, Williams then went on to miss the entire point about the British press. Journalists distorted debate and contributed to a climate of “national cynicismâ€, unjustly attacking institutions for their secretiveness. So far, so New Statesman. This has become the mantra au courant of new Labour’s fellow travellers, a whine continually heard from the op ed pages of left of centre publications.
The argument goes that the cynicism into which we journalists lapse is not a reaction to the perfidies of government, but a sort of institutionalised personal weakness like drunkenness or sodomy.
It is a whine that we hear sometimes from the prime minister himself, in order to excuse himself from some catastrophe or debacle, such as the war against Iraq. Look, he says, I was honestly mistaken. Criticise me for that, but don’t say I lied to you all. But it is the profound and, to my mind, almost irrefutable evidence that we were lied to that causes the anger and cynicism — not the war itself or the failure of our intelligence services.
It was the centrepiece of Williams’s argument that most interested me, though. The press is here, the archbishop said, to nourish the public good. Not to inform or entertain — but to nourish the public good. Now, where have I heard this before? It was an argument eloquently advanced by Georgi Plekhanov, the proto-Soviet theorist, the first Russian Marxist and the man whom we have to thank for, among other things, dreary socialist realism in art and, for daily reading matter, Pravda. The writer Maxim Gorky said of Plekhanov suggestively that he “resembles a Protestant pastor.”
Williams’s belief that the purpose of the press is to “nourish public good†underpins every sentence of Plekhanov’s polemic, Art and Social Life, first delivered as a lecture in 1912. It also underpins the ideology of pretty much every totalitarian state that sprang up during the 20th century: there is a commonly agreed public good that we are beholden to preserve and advance.
The bourgeois or decadent notions of disinterested investigation, scepticism, art for art’s sake and so on, had no place in Soviet Russia or, for that matter, Nazi Germany. It is a beguiling but truly repulsive creed and one that I thought had dissolved when the first brick of the Berlin Wall was hacked away by those brave and jubilant East Germans in 1989. But apparently it is still alive and well in the dear old C of E.
There is something naive and hopeless about Williams, qualities which you may or may not feel are also exemplified by the Church of England. Recently he turned his attention to African debt repayments and, in urging us to write off the lot, asked rhetorically if we wished to live in a world where we all trusted each other regardless of whether that trust was reciprocated. But we trust and believe in each other because we learn to trust through experience, not on a whim or through an article of faith.
Now he has assumed that we all share a common belief in what constitutes public good and yet quite clearly — from his own descriptions of the worldwide web — this is not so. And nor should it be so.
Heaven knows, the British press is far from perfect. If the Lord had met Piers Morgan I suspect he would have formed a disaffection for our newspapers every bit as strong as Williams’s. But arguably the most valuable thing we in the liberal West possess is a fervent disagreement about what is good for us as a society.
As David Mannion, editor-in-chief of ITV News, put it, the archbishop’s argument could easily be seized on by those who wish to control the news agenda for their own ends.
Yes we used to know dangerous bigotry when we heard it from far left wing Marxists, nowadays even the leaders of the states institutions spew out this garbage as if it is normally acceptable opinion.